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KMID : 0356820170330020075
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Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
2017 Volume.33 No. 2 p.75 ~ p.79
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Bronchogenic cysts treated with the transcervical approach
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Song Jong-Hoon
Hong Ki-Hwan
Hong Sung-Pyo
Kim Eun-Ji
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Abstract
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Bronchogenic cysts are congenital malformations of the bronchial tree, a type of bronchopulmonary foregut malformation. The presentation of the bronchogenic cyst is variable, making pre-operative diagnosis difficult. They aremostly asymptomatic orarefound incidentally when the chest is imaged. They can present as lower neck massesor mediastinal masses that may enlarge. They cause mass effect due to local compression and may result in tracheo-bronchial obstruction leading to air trapping and respiratory distress. The treatment is somewhat controversial, and in general,these lesions are treated using the transcervical or transbronchial approach. When these cysts arelocalized in the upper mediastinum, it may be possible to removethemusing the transcervical approach. In our three cases, the patientscomplained of mild dysphagia, foreign body sensation, and dyspnea. We report three cases of a large bronchogenic cyst in the lower neck and the upper mediastinum treated using the transcervical approach.
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KEYWORD
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Bronchogenic cyst , Dysphagia , Neck mass
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